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I
express the warmest sentiments of the Caribbean Community
to all women in the Region, the Regional Diaspora
and indeed, the world on the occasion of International
Women’s Day 2005 in this the year of the CARICOM
Single Market.
This
International Women’s Day we pay tribute to
women and their extraordinary economic, social, cultural
and political contributions to societal development.
This is a day that gives voice to the struggle for
equality by women everywhere regardless of nationality,
race, colour, religion or other differences.
Ten
years after the Fourth World Conference on Women in
Beijing in 1995, the Beijing +10 review and appraisal
process is now underway at the 49th Session of the
Commission on the Status of Women taking place in
New York. This forum provides our Region with an opportunity
to identify achievements, challenges and gaps in the
implementation of the Beijing Platform for Action
so that we can work towards the promotion of gender
equity and social justice in the Community, the wider
Caribbean and indeed, the international arena.
The
integration movement in our Region owes much to the
persistent struggle by Caribbean women. Through their
efforts women have been able to influence the course
of history from the formidable resistance to slavery,
through to the fight for universal adult suffrage
and ultimately to placing the problem of their unequal
role and the need for actions and strategies to promote
equality, on the agenda of the international community.
With
the pioneering assistance, hard work and dedication
of previous generations of women, who have fought
for rights, representation, justice and empowerment,
Caribbean women today continue to perform with distinction
in various fields of endeavour.
We
recall, for example, the remarkable success of Jamaica’s
Veronica Campbell, Tonique William-Darling and Debbie
Ferguson of The Bahamas, and others in the 2004 Olympics
in Athens. In the soon to be inaugurated Caribbean
Court of Justice, the Honourable Justice Désirée
Bernard, O.R., C.C.H., LLB., of the Guyana judiciary,
has been appointed as one of the six Judge-designates
to the regional judicial tribunal. In the Regional
education system, females continue to perform admirably,
particularly at the secondary and tertiary levels
and in the process are providing for themselves a
secure base for social and economic advancement.
Caribbean
Community governments, as a deliberate strategy, have
promoted gender equality through the removal of discriminatory
legislation, policy reforms and the institutionalisation
of gender at the national level, and the establishment
of women’s bureaux and gender focal points.
Non-governmental organisations focusing on issues
affecting women have also contributed significantly
to providing an enabling environment for the pursuit
of those changes through sensitization and the spreading
of greater knowledge.
Yet,
there are still many hurdles to cross. Persistent
stereotypical towards women continue to pose a challenge
to achieving gender equality. The stresses and vulnerabilities
faced by women as a result of HIV/AIDS, the persistent
scourge of violence against women, the risks associated
with the pursuit of transactional sex and the plague
of gender-related poverty are some of the prevalent
social issues that negatively impact on the quality
of life for women of the Region. Insufficient access
to, or control of, economic resources and continuous
low levels of participation in decision-making processes,
including representation in governments, continue
to hamper women’s advancement and in so doing,
will have implications for the Community’s development.
The
Caribbean Community recognises that gender equality
must be a crosscutting element in social and macroeconomic
planning, programme development and implementation.
As such we will continue to give priority attention
to the issue of gender and development in the Region.
The
Community has since 1984 been engaged in publicly
acknowledging the significant contributions of some
distinguished women in the Caribbean through the CARICOM
Triennial Award for Women. This Award has to date
been granted to seven outstanding women who have made
extraordinary and exceptional contributions to the
development of the Caribbean Community. As we continue
to honour excellence among the women of the Community
and in the broader context of the Region’s quest
for full and equal mainstreaming of women and their
contributions into all areas of Caribbean life, I
am pleased to announce the opening of nominations
for the Triennial Award for Women, 2005.
As
we move ever closer to establishing the CARICOM Single
Market and Economy to provide greater opportunities
for all our people, may the celebration of International
Women’s Day 2005 be marked by more significant
progress in enabling women to play their rightful
role in the development of our Community.
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