| Caribbean
Community (CARICOM) Heads of Government, who are signatories
to the PetroCaribe Agreement, will meet in Montego
Bay on September 6, to commemorate the legacy and
vision of South American Liberator Simon Bolivar.
Prime Minister P.J Patterson, who made the announcement
during a press briefing at the Ritz Carlton Hotel
in Rose Hall early Wednesday morning (Aug. 24), after
a series of bilateral talks with visiting Venezuelan
President Hugo Chavez, said the event would commemorate
the 190th year since the liberator penned the now
famous ‘Letter from Jamaica’.
Prime Minister Patterson said the meeting, which would
include heads of all countries, which signed the PetroCaribe
Agreement at Puerto la Cruz, Venezuela on June 29,
would facilitate a range of discussions on matters
of regional concern and to reaffirm the commitment
to self reliance and regional integration.
Meanwhile, President Chavez paid homage to the vision
of the South American Liberator, whose mission was,
“create in this part of the world, a single
nation, a strong nation, that will reestablish the
balance with the older parts of the world.”
Born in 1793 in Caracas, Venezuela, to wealthy parents
who died when he was nine years old, Simon Bolivar
dedicated his life to the independence of the then
Spanish colonies and the dream of Latin American unity.
In 1810, Bolivar, as a 27-year-old military officer,
joined with a group who inspired revolts against Spanish
rule in Venezuela. Together they seized Caracas and
declared independence from Spain.
They were, however, overthrown by royalist forces
in 1814 and Bolivar went into exile in Jamaica for
close to one year. While in Jamaica, Simon Bolivar
wrote the now famous ‘Letter from Jamaica’
in which he expressed his ideas for republican government
and Latin American unity.
Widely recognized as an important political doctrine,
the letter was actually titled, ‘Reply of a
South American to a Gentleman of this Island’.
It was Bolivar's lengthy response to a letter he had
received from an unnamed Jamaican, who empathized
with Bolivar's struggle for South American liberation
and indicated a desire to learn more about the politics
and people of each South American province.
Specifically, the Jamaican gentleman asked Bolivar
to explain such technicalities as whether each province
desired a monarchy or a republic or to form one unified
republic or one single monarchy. This sparked the
Spanish American patriot and general to launch into
his treatise, ¬ an extensive description of the
history of the different provinces (including the
present-day countries of Venezuela, Columbia, Ecuador,
Bolivia and Peru) and an exploration of his own ideas
for their political futures.
Today, he is heralded as El Libertador, South America's
greatest hero. Streets, towns, cities, and countries
such as Bolivia and Venezuela, now called the Bolivarian
Republic of Venezuela,¬ bear his name.
In Jamaica, a statue of Bolivar stands in the vicinity
of Jamaica’s National Heroes Park in Kingston,
to commemorate the time he spent on the island.
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