Minister
of National Security, Dr. Peter Phillips has said that the Anti-Crime
Initiative that was put in place in December 2002, made some progress
with the reduction of five of seven major crimes during the calendar
year 2003.
Dr. Phillips who was making his contribution to the 2004/05 Sectoral
Debate in Gordon House on Wednesday (May 19) said that the reductions
were seen in murder, shooting, robbery, break-ins and larceny.
Turning to the other two crimes, Minister Phillips said that rape
remained at the same level as the previous year and carnal abuse also
went up.
He pointed out that the calendar year was trending downward in the
right direction. He however, disclosed that since the year 2004, the
crime rate had increased.
Dr. Phillips said that for the first four and a half months of 2004,
the data showed that there had been increases in all seven categories
of major crimes when compared with the corresponding period last year.
The Minister said that unless the trend was arrested quickly and reversed
the country would be in a worse position than at the end of 2003.
He cited that the figures, especially for murder and shooting, were
trending in the wrong direction.
He informed that analysis of the data showed the majority of murders
occurred in limited geographic location. Supporting this analysis,
he said that between January 1 and May 16, 2004, the Kingston Metropolitan
Region (KMR), including St. Andrew and St. Catherine, was responsible
for 64 per cent or 293 of the murders, with St. Catherine accounting
for 24 per cent or 108 of total murders.
Comparable to rural Jamaica, Minister Phillips said that there were
36 per cent murders committed in these parishes. St. James, he said,
contributed approximately to one third of rural murders (45 out of
162), and Clarendon, with the second highest contributed to seven
per cent of total murders.
He noted that St. Andrew Central recorded a significant decline in
murders, decreasing by 36 per cent (from 45 down to 29) and St. Elizabeth,
down by 67 per cent (from eight to two).
Further analysis of the data, he said, also showed clearly that the
majority of murders being committed were a result of the inability
of persons to resolve disputes without resorting to violence.
He said that so far this year, 242 persons were killed as a result
of reprisal actions or disputes that had been settled by violent means,
accounting for 53 per cent of all murders.
Reprisals accounted for 29 per cent (132), and domestic disputes accounted
for 24 per cent (110) of the murders. |